In
the 1969 film Easy Rider, directed by Dennis Hopper, we come
across the ideas of the past and present twisting ideas of the past,
present and future and how it relates to the America dream. Within
this film the ideas that the past nostalgia is prevented by the move
towards the future are explored as Captain America and Billy the Kid
travel from west to east.
At
12:30 in the film Billy and Captain America stop at a rancher's house
to fix one of their motorcycles. Upon approaching, though they are
welcomed, they scare the rancher's horse with the noise. Yet the two
objects share more in common than a first glance would have on
realize.
Within
the narrative structure of this film lies a nostalgic yearning and
grasp for the frontier dream; that is a movement from the clutter of
city life to a more open space of opportunity and free range. While
Captain America and Billy the Kid's movements take them from this
freedom in the west to the more urban and social constricted east,
they carry with them the symbols of this frontier movement in their
motorcycles.
Not
only is the vehicle shaped like a horse, as compared to the more
compact car, its maintenance is very similar. As mirrored in the shot
at 13:26 where the two objects share a frame, it takes a collective
to hold and maintain the object. The horses show, much like a tire,
must be removed and repaired as it is held. Its ranchers hold the
objects still.
Both
the horse and the motorcycles are the vehicles that propel one
towards the west. Yet they represent the tension within the film. The
horse is scared of the motorcycle; flesh scared by machine. In many
ways it foreshadows much of the film's later moments upon entering
the urban south. For as much as the motorcycle represents the idea of
freedom and the frontier wildness and openness it is still a being of
metal and urban origins. Its a piece of the future that finds itself
wrapped up within the idea of looking to the past much like Captain
America is.
It
is of utmost importance we remember the line “can you turn it off,
the noise is scaring my horse” uttered by the rancher. Captain
America favors his lifestyle; one of being a free commune in the open
west without the interference of society. While he does not critique
his religion he can not stay here. Billy and Captain America, whether
they know it or not, is the noise on a new horse. They can not
achieve this lifestyle or dream not because they have already blown
it with the pusher drug money but because they are using a metal,
eastern made horse. They have become implicated by the very objects
they ride.
The
parallels represent much of the film's themes of a frontier aspect
and freedom. While mirroring they become a twisted sense. Yes Billy
and Captain America are yearning for a frontier, or at least Captain
America is, but they can not achieve it. The pusher money as much as
the metal horse has corrupted them in a way they must only propel
backwards into the twisted, urban pull that will lead them only to
ruin.
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